measurement frequency
Annual
historic data availability
2018-2025
Forescast data availability
N/A
compliance frameworks
CSRD (ESRS E4), Nature Positive Initiative (NPI), SBTN, TNFD
description
Estimates the actual annual rate of soil loss due to water erosion, calculated using the widely-recognized Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE). This indicator helps to identify areas that are vulnerable to land degradation, which can impact agricultural productivity and water quality. It is an essential tool for sustainable land management, guiding the implementation of soil conservation measures to protect this vital resource.
methodology
We use satellite observations (Sentinel 2) to monitor the intraannual fraction of vegetation cover and bare soil occurrence. Combined with intraannual precipitation data and soil erodibility and terrain information we execute an implementation of the RUSLE soil erosion framework. We generate annual actual erosion estimates in tonnes soil lost per ha.
validation
We validate our erosion estimates against the Global Erosion Ground Data reference database (Glosem) curated by the European Comission’s Joint Research Center as well as against global long-term erosion data products using standard statistical validation approaches.