Average number of years a newborn is expected to live, based on current mortality patterns in the region.

Assesses potential adverse social impacts in supply chains, crucial for ethical sourcing and protecting brand reputation.

Measures the number of people living per unit area, providing a spatial understanding of human settlement patterns and pressure on land.

Identifies lands belonging to Indigenous Peoples, critical for upholding rights and managing social and environmental risks.

Assesses educational access and attainment through indicators such as literacy rate, school enrollment, and years of schooling, reflecting human capital development and community resilience potential.

Assesses population health through indicators such as disease prevalence, nutrition, and access to healthcare services, reflecting community wellbeing and capacity to withstand environmental or social stressors.

Evaluates household and community livelihood conditions through indicators such as income sources, employment diversity, and access to resources, capturing economic stability and adaptive capacity to environmental or market changes.

Evaluates governance quality through indicators such as transparency, accountability, policy effectiveness, and stakeholder participation, providing insight into institutional capacity and decision-making strength at local or national levels.

Captures the capacity of communities to anticipate, cope with, and recover from environmental or economic shocks, reflecting social cohesion, adaptive capacity, and access to essential resources and services.

Gathers localized social data through community-based surveys, participatory methods, and language translation tools to capture lived experiences, perceptions, and social dynamics within project areas.